mysql dba系统学习(15)mysql用户管理之二
mysql用户管理
一,创建和删除用户 mysql> select current_user(); 查询当前的登录用户 +----------------+ | current_user() | +----------------+ | root@localhost | +----------------+ 创建用户的时候没有分配任何权限,%表示的是任何机器,但是不包括localhost和127.0.0.1 mysql> create user 'chenzhongyang'@'%' identified by '123456'; mysql> create user 'chen'@'127.0.0.1' identified by '123456'; 删除用户 mysql> drop user 'chenzhongyang'@'%'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec) [root@test4 /]# mysql -uchen -p123456 -h127.0.0.1 Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g. Your MySQL connection id is 4 Server version: 5.1.70-log Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> select user(); +----------------+ | user() | +----------------+ | chen@localhost | +----------------+ 1 row in set (0.01 sec) 刚刚创建的用户的权限是usage mysql> show grants; +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Grants for chen@127.0.0.1 | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO 'chen'@'127.0.0.1' IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*6BB4837EB74329105EE4568DDA7DC67ED2CA2AD9' | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.02 sec) 修改用户名,这个时候密码和权限没有变化 mysql> rename user 'chen'@'127.0.0.1' to 'chenzhongyang'@'127.0.0.1'; 二,匿名用户 创建匿名用户之后,那么任何机器的任何用户都可以登录到mysql,所以这样很危险 mysql> insert into user(host,user,password) values('%','',''); Query OK, 1 row affected, 3 warnings (0.17 sec) mysql> flush privileges; 刷新权限将重新加载user表的内容 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec) (编辑:徐州站长网) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |